haftrecht.at
Pre-trial detention

Separate detention in Austrian pre-trial custody: contact with co-accused persons

Separate detention under Section 185 StPO: what it means for co-accused persons, sentenced prisoners, visits and phone calls.

Your personal attorney

Mag. Christopher Angerer, Rechtsanwalt

Your lawyer for detention and deprivation of liberty

When someone is in custody, every hour counts. One lawyer who accompanies you personally, from the detention review hearing to release.

9 July 2026 · Mag. Christopher Angerer, Rechtsanwalt

Separate detention in pre-trial custody sounds technical, but it affects daily life and defence strategy.

Separate detention is not automatically total isolation. Visits, phone calls, mail and defence contact must be checked separately. What matters is which specific restriction was ordered and why it is still said to be necessary.

Quick initial assessment

Which steps may now be appropriate

This decision tree does not replace case-specific advice. It helps structure the situation and prepare the key documents for a discussion.

You already know you want to send a request? Go directly to the contact form.

01 Question 1

Which question about separate detention is most urgent?

Choose the situation that fits best. You will then see which documents and steps matter first.

All paths at a glance

Overview of all answers.

01

Check the legal basis.

Section 185 StPO generally requires accused persons not to be accommodated together with sentenced prisoners. Persons in custody for the first time or held in another institution under Section 183 paragraph 3 StPO must in any event be separated from sentenced prisoners. Co-accused persons may be separated where this is necessary to achieve the purposes of detention.

02

Prepare documents.

Separate detention is not automatically total isolation. Visits, phone calls, mail and defence contact must be checked separately. What matters is which specific restriction was ordered and why it is still said to be necessary.

03

Refusal or next steps.

If key interviews are completed or the reasons remain formulaic, a fresh review may make sense. The request should not ask for everything at once, but name a concrete relief such as visit, phone contact or clarification of accommodation.

Legal basis and limits

Section 185 StPO generally requires accused persons not to be accommodated together with sentenced prisoners. Persons in custody for the first time or held in another institution under Section 183 paragraph 3 StPO must in any event be separated from sentenced prisoners. Co-accused persons may be separated where this is necessary to achieve the purposes of detention.

In practice, the request should be short, documented and tailored to the concrete purpose. General wording weakens the submission.

Which documents support the request

Separate detention is not automatically total isolation. Visits, phone calls, mail and defence contact must be checked separately. What matters is which specific restriction was ordered and why it is still said to be necessary.

In practice, the request should be short, documented and tailored to the concrete purpose. General wording weakens the submission.

What matters after refusal or change

If key interviews are completed or the reasons remain formulaic, a fresh review may make sense. The request should not ask for everything at once, but name a concrete relief such as visit, phone contact or clarification of accommodation.

In practice, the request should be short, documented and tailored to the concrete purpose. General wording weakens the submission.

Overview

Separate detention at a glance

The overview shows which points should be checked separately before filing a request.

Section 185 StPO
Point Practical meaning
Accommodation Accommodation Cell or unit
Co-accused persons Co-accused persons Contact linked to detention purposes
Sentenced prisoners Sentenced prisoners General rule of separation
Communication Communication Visits, phone, mail and defence contact
The decisive point is not the loudest demand, but the well documented link between law, purpose and the concrete situation.
Frequently asked questions

What affected persons often want to know

Is a written request necessary? +
A written request is usually safer because it fixes the purpose, documents and date. In urgent cases, phone contact can support it but should not replace documentation.
Which documents matter most? +
That depends on the topic. The key rule is that every factual claim should be supported by a record, confirmation or other verifiable document.
What should be done after refusal? +
First read the reasons. Then decide whether a remedy or a better documented new request is the stronger route.
Topics
u-haftgetrennte-anhaltungparagraph-185-stpomitbeschuldigtekontaktverdunkelungsgefahr

Arrest? Detention? Warrant?

When liberty is at stake, every hour counts. Call us directly or send an email, callback within one business day. In urgent cases, we are also available outside office hours.

Contact

A direct line to the firm.

Address

BRANDAUER Rechtsanwälte GmbH Giselakai 51 5020 Salzburg